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Campaign targeting security researchers (fake research blog, Twitter profiles, Visual Studio projects)

Date (as written)
2021-01-25T23:59:00+00:00 (datePublished)
Year
2020
Actors (as written)
government-backed entity based in North Korea
Actor pages
government-backed entity based in North KoreaLazarus Group
Tags (as written)
security researchers

Source entries (11)

CSIS Significant Cyber Incidents

CSIS entry 517 · January 2021
North Korean government hackers engaged in a sophisticated social engineering campaign against cybersecurity researchers that used multiple fake twitter accounts and a fake blog to drive targets to infected sites or induce them to open infected attachments in emails asking the target to collaborate on a research project.
https://csis-website-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/s3fs-public/2026-07/260706_Significant_Cyber_Events.pdf?VersionId=1Li2342elpx5OV3lnGEYyXXB_LRbGnPm

EuRepoC

Lazarus vs. security researchers · 01.01.2020
Since 2020, APT Lazarus has been targeting security researchers using a Trojanized version of the IDA Pro application. In its tweet, IT company ESET links the campaign to reports from Microsoft and Google of attacks on security researchers.
Sources cited by EuRepoC (10)
https://securityaffairs.co/wordpress/124630/apt/lazarus-trojanized-ida-pro.html
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/lazarus-hackers-target-researchers-with-trojanized-ida-pro/
https://twitter.com/cherepanov74/status/1458438939027591168
https://twitter.com/ESETresearch/status/1458438155149922312
https://thehackernews.com/2023/06/fake-researcher-profiles-spread-malware.html
Show 5 more
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/fake-zero-day-poc-exploits-on-github-push-windows-linux-malware/
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/github-warns-of-lazarus-hackers-targeting-devs-with-malicious-projects/
https://www.darkreading.com/threat-intelligence/north-korean-hackers-target-security-researchers-again
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/google-state-hackers-attack-security-researchers-with-new-zero-day/
https://arstechnica.com/security/2023/09/north-korea-backed-hackers-target-security-researchers-with-0-day/

ThaiCERT Threat Group Cards

New campaign targeting security researchers · 2021-01
New campaign targeting security researchers https://blog.google/threat-analysis-group/new-campaign-targeting-security-researchers/ https://www.zdnet.com/article/google-north-korean-hackers-have-targeted-security-researchers-via-social-media/ https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/01/28/zinc-attacks-against-security-researchers/
https://blog.google/threat-analysis-group/new-campaign-targeting-security-researchers/
https://www.zdnet.com/article/google-north-korean-hackers-have-targeted-security-researchers-via-social-media/
https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/01/28/zinc-attacks-against-security-researchers/

CISSM Cyber Events Database (copy exported 21 Apr 2023, via github.com/holisticinfosec/CISSM-EDA)

ENKI · 2021-02-04
South Korean cybersecurity firm ENKI report that they were the target of a campaign by the Lazarus Group exploiting an Internet Explorer 0-day vulnerability.
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/hacking-group-also-used-an-ie-zero-day-against-security-researchers/

CFR Cyber Operations Tracker

Targeting of security researchers with malware · Jan 2021
North Korean hackers used spear-phishing social media techniques to target security researchers to install malware onto targets’ Windows systems.
https://www.cfr.org/cyber-operations/targeting-of-security-researchers-with-malware
https://blog.google/threat-analysis-group/new-campaign-targeting-security-researchers/
https://www.zdnet.com/article/google-north-korean-hackers-have-targeted-security-researchers-via-social-media/
https://blog.google/threat-analysis-group/update-campaign-targeting-security-researchers/

Wikipedia (English), accessed 2026-10-06

Campaign targeting cybersecurity researchers · January 2021
In January 2021, Google and Microsoft both publicly reported on a group of North Korean hackers targeting cybersecurity researchers via a social engineering campaign, with Microsoft specifically attributing the campaign to the Lazarus Group.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lazarus_Group

Check Point Research

1st February - Threat Intelligence Report · 2021-02-01
Researchers suspect that North Korean APT Lazarus is behind a social engineering espionage campaign that has been targeting security researchers in the past few months. The group has established several Twitter accounts posting high quality security content in order to gain credibility.
https://research.checkpoint.com/2021/1st-february-threat-intelligence-report/

Hackmageddon cyber attacks timelines (Paolo Passeri)

Security researchers from multiple countries · 25/01/2021
Researchers from Google (and few days later from Microsoft) reveal the details of a North Korean government-backed hacking group, targeting security researchers who focus on vulnerability and exploit development via social networks, disclosed Google tonight. [Date Occurred: Mid-2020; Date Discovered: -]
https://www.hackmageddon.com/2021/02/08/16-31-january-2021-cyber-attacks-timeline/
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/microsoft-dprk-hackers-likely-hit-researchers-with-chrome-exploit/

Hackmageddon cyber attacks timelines (Paolo Passeri)

ENKI · 04/02/2021
South Korean cybersecurity firm ENKI report that they were the target of a campaign by the Lazarus Group exploiting an Internet Explorer 0-day vulnerability. [Date Occurred: -; Date Discovered: -]
https://www.hackmageddon.com/2021/02/23/1-15-february-2021-cyber-attacks-timeline/
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/hacking-group-also-used-an-ie-zero-day-against-security-researchers/

Microsoft Threat Intelligence (Microsoft Security Blog)

ZINC attacks against security researchers · 2021-01-28T17:00:55+00:00 (published_time)
In recent months, Microsoft has detected cyberattacks targeting security researchers by an actor we track as ZINC. The campaign originally came to our attention after Microsoft Defender for Endpoint detected an attack in progress. Observed targeting includes pen testers, private offensive security researchers, and employees at security and tech companies. Microsoft Threat Intelligence Center (MSTIC) attributes this campaign with high confidence to ZINC, a DPRK-affiliated and state-sponsored group ... In mid-2020, ZINC started building a reputation in the security research community on Twitter
https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2021/01/28/zinc-attacks-against-security-researchers/

Google Threat Analysis Group (TAG) blog

Campaign targeting security researchers (fake research blog, Twitter profiles, Visual Studio projects) · 2021-01-25T23:59:00+00:00 (datePublished)
Over the past several months, the Threat Analysis Group has identified an ongoing campaign targeting security researchers working on vulnerability research and development at different companies and organizations. The actors behind this campaign, which we attribute to a government-backed entity based in North Korea
https://blog.google/threat-analysis-group/new-campaign-targeting-security-researchers/

Values found later for empty fields

actors: Lazarus Group
Affiliations: Lazarus Group ... North Korean hackers used spear-phishing social media techniques to target security researchers
https://www.cfr.org/cyber-operations/targeting-of-security-researchers-with-malware

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